
“What an exciting discovery it was to learn that all my favorite foods are fermented!” Dawn Story, the multi-talented owner of Farmstead Ferments and New Moon Naturals, tells me soon after she’s offered a pungent, but revitalizing, shot of juice from her garlicky greens kraut.
Dawn has long known the benefits of eating healthfully and living a balanced life: “I was in the weird family in the 70′s. We lived in Virginia, but we were vegetarians and practiced yoga. At the time I kind of resented it, but now I’m so grateful!”
Despite her family’s ahead-of-the-curve focus on healthy eating, it was Dawn’s interest in herbal medicine and natural remedies that deepened her awareness of optimally healthy foods and their central role in healing ailments and preserving health. Seeking to help her clients improve their diets, Dawn began researching what she calls nutrient-dense, functional foods, or foods that pack a lot of palliative properties into every serving.
One of the first things she learned? “Sauerkraut, kimchee, yogurt, kefir — many of my favorite things to eat — are all incredibly good for you because of the benefits of fermentation.” Not only that, but many of the gourmet items that we love and crave, like cheese, coffee, tea, chocolate, and of course wine and beer, are fermented.
Healthy History Lesson
Dawn notes that almost every culture has utilized some form of fermentation. For most traditional cultures, fermentation was a matter of survival. Almost any type of food humans produced through agriculture, whether vegetables or dairy, they needed a way to preserve that food and store it through winter.
So long before the days of HCFS and preservatives, humans harnessed the natural process of fermentation — Dawn calls it “controlled decomposition” — and transformed their foods to make them keep for a much longer period of time. Unlike other methods of cooking, the process required no heat or energy inputs, just salt ant time.
While early man probably wasn’t consulting with a nutritionist, by harnessing the process of fermentation, he was also tapping into a powerful source of health and nutrition. The healthy bacteria that are generated in the process of fermentation help to strengthen the digestive tract. ”It’s really not you are what you eat – it’s much more accurate to say you are what you can assimilate, and having a good balance of healthy bacteria in your digestive system is key to that process. You can eat all the kale you want, but if your digestive system can’t process it, you won’t be able to glean its benefits.”
In addition to healthy digestive bacteria, Dawn’s ferments include beneficial enzymes, electrolytes, and Vitamins B, C, and A. Even the celtic sea salt that Dawn uses in the process is a beneficial mineral.

How-to
According to Dawn, fermentation is really a simple process: “it’s cabbage, plus salt, plus time!” In a given week, Dawn shreds and chops 125 pounds of cabbage, plus other vegetables. During the growing season, she tries to source her vegetables locally, even foraging for wild greens and other seasonal bonuses.
After chopping vegetables, Dawn adds celtic sea salt, which draws the water out of the vegetables, and she allows the vegetables to marinate in the brine of their own juices and the salt. Nature does the rest and results in a kraut that is crisp and flavorful, nothing like the canned kraut you’ll find on a grocery store shelf.
For folks who want to get started but don’t know exactly how to use a whole jar, Dawn offers a few of her favorite uses (noting that kraut is the “party on the plate” of almost every meal she eats!):
- right out of the jar
- Local sausage plus kraut plus flatbread
- Atop local salad greens (Dawn’s favorite are Planet Earth Diversified) instead of salad dressing
- On top of rice or quinoa with steamed vegetables
- Kraut quesadilla: a flour tortilla with beans, rice, cheese, and kraut
- Bread + Peanut butter (or other nut butter) + kraut
For more on Dawn and the benefits of fermentation, check out this article in Edible Blue Ridge.































